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Vectorizing and Parallelizing JB2008

1 minute read

Published:

JB2008 is an emperical atmospheric neutral density model (long name Jacchia-Bowman 2008). It is the most recent itteration of the Jacchia-Bowman family at atmospheric models and incorporates both Solar and Geomagnetic activity into the modelling of atmospheric neutral denisty, temperature, and exospheric temperature.

skops - Machine Learning Model Persistence

2 minute read

Published:

Persisting ML/AI models (or model serialization) allows users to save models that they’ve trained so that they can be reloaded and reused. Model persistence is important as it can save time and allows models to be shared with other users without the need to retrain the model (which can be computationally expensive and time consuming) or share the training data set (which can be large).

Loading Data from the Web

1 minute read

Published:

Many of Pandas read functions have the ability to read files from the internet. This can be helpful you’re writing tutorials or examples and want them to work even if users don’t have the data. Or if you want to quickly look at data without downloading it.

Anaconda and VS Code

less than 1 minute read

Published:

Having problems accessing Anaconda from VS Code (Python: Select Interpreter)?

Python Paths

1 minute read

Published:

Often when working in science/research we are rapidly developing and modifying code (and maybe not following the very best practices for coding). In these instances we may not be writing, developing, or installing Python modules which can be accessed by the Python interpreter. Rather we may have a directory with set of scripts, functions, or classes. In Python in order to access these without installing a module we need to add the file path of our directory to the Python path. This can be easily acomplished using the sys module.

Python Environments

3 minute read

Published:

Environments in Anaconda and Python allow you to create a named and isolated copy of Python. Within these environments you can work with specefic versions of Python and packages without affecting your base installation. These enviroments make it easy to:

Spyder GUI scaling

less than 1 minute read

Published:

Experiencing weird scaling issues with Spyder?

Reloading a module

less than 1 minute read

Published:

Ever been actively editing a module while also using it? IPython (and JUPYTER) have some automagic to help with this.

Faster conda solver

less than 1 minute read

Published:

Have you found your Anaconda enviroments stalling when trying to install new packages via conda?

publications

Reply to comment by K. Liou and Y.-L. Zhang on Wavelet-based ULF wave diagnosis of substorm expansion phase onset

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2009

Recommended citation: Murphy, K. R., Rae, I. J., Mann, I. R., Walsh, A. P., Milling, D. K., Watt, C. E. J., et al. (2009). Reply to comment by K. Liou and Y.-L. Zhang on Wavelet-based ULF wave diagnosis of substorm expansion phase onset. Journal of Geophysical Research, 114(A10), A10207. https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JA014351

Ground-based magnetometer determination of in situ Pc4-5 ULF electric field wave spectra as a function of solar wind speed

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2012

Recommended citation: Rae, I. J., Mann, I. R., Murphy, K. R., Ozeke, L. G., Milling, D. K., Chan, A. A., et al. (2012). Ground-based magnetometer determination of in situ Pc4-5 ULF electric field wave spectra as a function of solar wind speed. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 117(4), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JA017335

The correlation of ULF waves and auroral intensity before, during and after substorm expansion phase onset

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2012

Recommended citation: Rae, I. J., Watt, C. E. J., Murphy, K. R., Frey, H. U., Ozeke, L. G., Milling, D. K., & Mann, I. R. (2012). The correlation of ULF waves and auroral intensity before, during and after substorm expansion phase onset. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 117(8), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1029/2012JA017534

In situ spatiotemporal measurements of the detailed azimuthal substructure of the substorm current wedge

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2014

Recommended citation: Forsyth, C., Fazakerley, A. N., Rae, I. J., Watt, C. E. J. J., Murphy, K., Wild, J. A., et al. (2014). In situ spatiotemporal measurements of the detailed azimuthal substructure of the substorm current wedge. Journal of Geophysical Research A: Space Physics, 119(2), 927-946. https://doi.org/10.1002/2013JA019302

Inner magnetospheric onset preceding reconnection and tail dynamics during substorms: Can substorms initiate in two different regions?

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2014

Recommended citation: Murphy, K. R., Mann, I. R., Rae, I. J., Walsh, A. P., & Frey, H. U. (2014). Inner magnetospheric onset preceding reconnection and tail dynamics during substorms: Can substorms initiate in two different regions? Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 119(12), 9684-9701. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JA019795

Accurately characterizing the importance of wave-particle interactions in radiation belt dynamics: The pitfalls of statistical wave representations

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2016

Recommended citation: Murphy, K. R., Mann, I. R., Rae, I. J., Sibeck, D. G., & Watt, C. E. J. (2016). Accurately characterizing the importance of wave-particle interactions in radiation belt dynamics: The pitfalls of statistical wave representations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 121(8), 7895-7899. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JA022618

Comparative study of large-scale auroral signatures of substorms, steady magnetospheric convection events, and sawtooth events

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2017

Recommended citation: Walach, M. T., Milan, S. E., Murphy, K. R., Carter, J. A., Hubert, B. A., & Grocott, A. (2017). Comparative study of large-scale auroral signatures of substorms, steady magnetospheric convection events, and sawtooth events. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JA023991

Diagnosing the Role of Alfven Waves in Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Coupling: Swarm Observations of Large Amplitude Nonstationary Magnetic Perturbations During an Interval of Northward IMF

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2018

Recommended citation: Pakhotin, I. P., Mann, I. R., Lysak, R. L., Knudsen, D. J., Gjerloev, J. W., Rae, I. J., et al. (2018). Diagnosing the Role of Alfvén Waves in Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Coupling: Swarm Observations of Large Amplitude Nonstationary Magnetic Perturbations During an Interval of Northward IMF. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 123(1). https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JA024713

Determining the Mode, Frequency, and Azimuthal Wave Number of ULF Waves During a HSS and Moderate Geomagnetic Storm

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2018

Recommended citation: Murphy, K. R., Inglis, A. R., Sibeck, D. G., Rae, I. J., Watt, C. E. J., Silveira, M., et al. (2018). Determining the Mode, Frequency, and Azimuthal Wave Number of ULF Waves During a HSS and Moderate Geomagnetic Storm. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 123(8). https://doi.org/10.1029/2017JA024877

Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Coupling and Ionospheric Dynamics during Storms and Substorms: Role of Alfven Waves

Published in  Geomagnetism, aeronomy and space weather , 2019

Recommended citation: Mann, I. R. , Pakhotin, I. P. , Rae, I. J. , Murphy, K. R. , Ozeke, L. G., Knudsen, D. J., Kale, A., and Milling, D. K. (2019). Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Coupling and Ionospheric Dynamics during Storms and Substorms: Role of Alfven Waves in Mandea, M., Korte, M., Yau, A., & Petrovsky, E. (Eds.), pages 229-250. Geomagnetism, aeronomy and space weather : A journey from the earth's core to the sun. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108290135.016

Ultra-Low-Frequency Wave-Particle Interactions

Published in  Geomagnetism, aeronomy and space weather , 2019

Recommended citation: Mann, I. R., Ozeke, L. G., Degeling, A., Murphy, K. R., and Rankin, R. (2019). Ultra-Low-Frequency Wave-Particle Interactions in Mandea, M., Korte, M., Yau, A., & Petrovsky, E. (Eds.), pages 190-194. Geomagnetism, aeronomy and space weather : A journey from the earth's core to the sun. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108290135.016

Rapid Outer Radiation Belt Flux Dropouts and Fast Acceleration During the March 2015 and 2013 Storms: The Role of Ultra-Low Frequency Wave Transport From a Dynamic Outer Boundary

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2020

Recommended citation: Ozeke, L. G., Mann, I. R., Olifer, L., Dufresne, K. Y., Morley, S. K., Claudepierre, S. G., et al. (2020). Rapid Outer Radiation Belt Flux Dropouts and Fast Acceleration During the March 2015 and 2013 Storms: The Role of Ultra-Low Frequency Wave Transport From a Dynamic Outer Boundary. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(2). https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA027179

A Framework for Understanding and Quantifying the Loss and Acceleration of Relativistic Electrons in the Outer Radiation Belt During Geomagnetic Storms

Published in Space Weather, 2020

Recommended citation: Murphy, K. R., Mann, I. R., Sibeck, D. G., Rae, I. J., Watt, C. E. J., Ozeke, L. G., et al. (2020). A Framework for Understanding and Quantifying the Loss and Acceleration of Relativistic Electrons in the Outer Radiation Belt During Geomagnetic Storms. Space Weather, 18(5). https://doi.org/10.1029/2020SW002477

Driving of Outer Belt Electron Loss by Solar Wind Dynamic Pressure Structures: Analysis of Balloon and Satellite Data

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2020

Recommended citation: Breneman, A. W., Halford, A. J., Millan, R. M., Woodger, L. A., Zhang, X.-J., Sandhu, J. K., et al. (2020). Driving of outer belt electron loss by solar wind dynamic pressure structures: Analysis of balloon and satellite data. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125, e2020JA028097. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA028097

Diagnosing the Time-Dependent Nature of Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Coupling via ULF Waves at Substorm Onset

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2020

Recommended citation: Smith, A. W., Rae, I. J., Forsyth, C., Watt, C. E. J., Murphy, K. R., & Mann, I. R. (2020). Diagnosing the time-dependent nature of magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling via ULF waves at substorm onset. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125, e2020JA028573.  https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA028573

Can Earth’s Magnetotail Plasma Sheet Produce a Source of Relativistic Electrons for the Radiation Belts?

Published in Geophysical Research Letters, 2021

Recommended citation: Turner, D. L., Cohen, I. J., Michael, A., Sorathia, K., Merkin, S., Mauk, B. H., et al. (2021). Can Earth's magnetotail plasma sheet produce a source of relativistic electrons for the radiation belts? Geophysical Research Letters, 48, e2021GL095495. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL095495 https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL095495

Imaging the magnetosphere-ionosphere system with ground-based and in-situ magnetometers

Published in Magnetospheric Imaging, 2022

Recommended citation: Murphy, K. R., Bentley, S. N., Miles, D., Sandhu, J. K., & Smith, A. (2022). Imaging the magnetosphere-ionosphere system with ground-based and in-situ magnetometers. In Y. Collado-Vega, D. Gallagher, H. Frey, & S. Wing (Eds.), Magnetospheric Imaging: Understanding the Space Environment through Global Measurements (pp. 287-340). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-820630-0.00002-7 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-820630-0.00002-7

Resolving Magnetopause Shadowing Using Multimission Measurements of Phase Space Density

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2022

Recommended citation: Staples, F. A., Kellerman, A., Murphy, K. R., Rae, I. J., Sandhu, J. K., & Forsyth, C. (2022). Resolving magnetopause shadowing using multimission measurements of phase space density. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127, e2021JA029298. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA029298 https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA029298

Statistical Comparison of Electron Loss and Enhancement in the Outer Radiation Belt During Storms

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2022

Recommended citation: Walton, S. D., Forsyth, C., Rae, I. J., Meredith, N. P., Sandhu, J. K., Walach, M.-T., & Murphy, K. R. (2022). Statistical comparison of electron loss and enhancement in the outer radiation belt during storms. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127, e2021JA030069. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA030069 https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA030069

Statistical Characterization of the Dynamic Near-Earth Plasma Sheet Relative to Ultra-Low Frequency (ULF) Wave Growth at Substorm Onset

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2023

Recommended citation: Smith, A. W., Rae, I. J., Forsyth, C., Watt, C. E. J., & Murphy, K. R. (2023). Statistical characterization of the dynamic near-Earth plasma sheet relative to Ultra-Low Frequency (ULF) wave growth at substorm onset. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128, e2022JA030491. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA030491 ttps://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA030491

A New Four-Component L*-dependent Model for Radial Diffusion based on Solar Wind and Magnetospheric Drivers of ULF Waves

Published in Space Weather, 2023

Recommended citation: Murphy, K. R., Sandhu, J., Rae, I. J., Daggitt, T., Glauert, S., Horne, R. B., et al. (2023). A new four-component L*-dependent model for radial diffusion based on solar wind and magnetospheric drivers of ULF waves. Space Weather, 21, e2023SW003440. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023SW003440 https://doi.org/10.1029/2023SW003440

The Response of Electron Pitch Angle Distributions to the Upper Limit on Stably Trapped Particles

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2023

Recommended citation: Walton, S. D., Mann, I. R., Olifer, L., Ozeke, L. G., Forsyth, C., Rae, I. J., et al. (2023). The response of electron pitch angle distributions to the upper limit on stably trapped particles. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128, e2023JA031988. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031988 https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031988

Van Allen Probes Observations of a Three-Dimensional Field Line Resonance at a Plasmaspheric Plume

Published in Geophysical Research Letters, 2023

Recommended citation: Sandhu, J. K., Degeling, A. W., Elsden, T., Murphy, K. R., Rae, I. J., Wright, A. N., et al. (2023). Van Allen Probes observations of a three-dimensional field line resonance at a plasmaspheric plume. Geophysical Research Letters, 50, e2023GL106715. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL106715 https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL106715

Extreme Birkeland Currents Are More Likely During Geomagnetic Storms on the Dayside of the Earth

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2023

Recommended citation: Coxon, J. C., Chisham, G., Freeman, M. P., Forsyth, C., Walach, M.-T., Murphy, K. R., et al. (2023). Extreme Birkeland currents are more likely during geomagnetic storms on the dayside of the Earth. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128, e2023JA031946. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031946 https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031946

Persistent pitch angle anisotropies of relativistic electrons in the outer radiation belts

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2023

Recommended citation: Greeley, A. D., Kanekal, S. G., Schiller, Q., Blum, L., Halford, A., Murphy, K., et al. (2024). Persistent pitch angle anisotropies of relativistic electrons in the outer radiation belts. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129, e2023JA031549. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031549 https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031549

Diamond Experiment In the MagnetOSphere (DEIMOS): a Collisionless Shocks and Solar Wind Mission Concept for the Lunar Gateway

Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2024

Recommended citation: Shonibare, T., Murphy, K. R., & Pakhotin, I. P. (2024). Diamond experiment in the magnetosphere (DEIMOS): A collisionless shocks and solar wind mission concept for the Lunar Gateway. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129, e2024JA032728. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA032728 https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA032728

research

talks

teaching

Teaching experience 1

Published in University 1, Department, 2014

This is a description of a teaching experience. You can use markdown like any other post.

Teaching experience 2

Published in University 1, Department, 2015

This is a description of a teaching experience. You can use markdown like any other post.